Local development
When building projects on Cloudflare Workers, you have two options for local development:
- Wrangler, using the built-in
wrangler dev
command. - Vite ↗, using the Cloudflare Vite plugin.
Both Wrangler and the Vite plugin use Miniflare to provide an accurate local simulation of the Cloudflare Workers runtime, (workerd
↗). If you need to develop with remote resources, Wrangler is the only option, and provides remote development via the wrangler dev --remote
command.
Deciding between Wrangler and the Cloudflare Vite plugin depends on your project's focus and development workflow. Here are some quick guidelines to help you choose:
-
Backend & Workers-focused: If you're primarily building APIs, serverless functions, or background tasks, use Wrangler.
-
Remote development: If your project needs the ability to develop and test using production resources and data on Cloudflare's network, use Wrangler's
--remote
flag. -
Simple frontends: If you have minimal frontend requirements and don’t need hot reloading or advanced bundling, Wrangler may be sufficient.
Use the Vite plugin for:
-
Frontend-centric development: If you already use Vite with modern frontend frameworks like React, Vue, Svelte, or Solid, the Vite plugin integrates into your development workflow.
-
React Router v7: If you are using React Router v7 ↗ (the successor to Remix), it is officially supported by the Vite plugin as a full-stack SSR framework.
-
Rapid iteration (HMR): If you need near-instant updates in the browser, the Vite plugin provides Hot Module Replacement (HMR) ↗ during local development.
-
Advanced optimizations: If you require more advanced optimizations (code splitting, efficient bundling, CSS handling, build time transformations, etc.), Vite is a strong fit.
-
Greater flexibility: Due to Vite's advanced configuration options and large ecosystem of plugins, there is more flexibility to customize your development experience and build output.
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